Australian Citizenship Practice Test 5 (2026)
This free mock test contains 20 questions in the same format as the real Australian Citizenship Test: 5 questions from each of the four sections, with Australian Values last. Work through each question, decide on your answer, then tap to reveal the correct answer and explanation. On the real test you need 75% overall (15 of 20) and all 5 Values questions correct.
Question 1🌏 Australia & Its PeopleIn which year were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples included in official population estimates?
- A1901
- BAfter a Referendum in 1967
- C1945
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — After a Referendum in 1967
It was not until after the 1967 Referendum that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples were included in official estimates of the Australian population.
Question 2🌏 Australia & Its PeopleWhat percentage of Australians voted 'Yes' in the 1967 Referendum?
- AMore than 50 per cent
- BMore than 90 per cent
- CMore than 75 per cent
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — More than 90 per cent
More than 90 per cent of Australians voted 'Yes' in the 1967 Referendum to allow Aboriginal peoples to be counted in the Census.
Question 3🌏 Australia & Its PeopleFrom how many countries have people come to make Australia their home?
- AMore than 200 countries
- BMore than 100 countries
- CMore than 50 countries
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: A — More than 200 countries
People from more than 200 countries have made Australia their home.
Question 4🌏 Australia & Its PeopleWhat is Australia's national language?
- AMandarin
- BEnglish
- CFrench
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — English
Australia's national language is English, and it is part of Australia's national identity.
Question 5🌏 Australia & Its PeopleHow many distinct Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages are there?
- AMore than 50
- BMore than 500
- CMore than 100
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — More than 100
There are more than 100 distinct Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages.
Question 6🏛️ Government & the LawWhat is a 'Bill' in the Australian Parliament?
- AA proposal to introduce a new law or change an existing one
- BA report from the Governor-General
- CA financial payment to the government
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: A — A proposal to introduce a new law or change an existing one
A Bill is a proposal introduced in the Australian Parliament to make a new law or change an existing one.
Question 7🏛️ Government & the LawWhat must happen before a Bill becomes law?
- AOnly the Senate must approve it
- BThe Prime Minister must approve it alone
- CA majority in both Houses of Parliament must agree, then the Governor-General signs it
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — A majority in both Houses of Parliament must agree, then the Governor-General signs it
A Bill must be agreed to by a majority in each House of Parliament, then signed by the Governor-General to become law.
Question 8🏛️ Government & the LawWhat is it called when the Governor-General signs a Bill into law?
- AFederation
- BRoyal Assent
- CExecutive Order
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — Royal Assent
When the Governor-General signs a Bill so that it becomes law, this is called 'Royal Assent'.
Question 9🏛️ Government & the LawWho has the power to make or change laws in Australia?
- AThe Governor-General alone
- BThe High Court
- CThe Australian Parliament
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — The Australian Parliament
The Australian Parliament has the power to make or change laws in Australia.
Question 10🏛️ Government & the LawWhat process do state and territory parliaments follow to make laws?
- AThey make their own laws in a similar way to the Australian Parliament
- BThe Governor-General makes all state laws
- CThey must follow federal parliament only
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: A — They make their own laws in a similar way to the Australian Parliament
State and territory parliaments make their own laws in a similar way to the Australian Parliament.
Question 11🗳️ Democratic BeliefsCan a woman get a job ahead of a man in Australia?
- AOnly in female-dominated fields
- BNo, men are given priority
- CYes, if she has better qualifications and skills
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — Yes, if she has better qualifications and skills
In Australia, it is a right for a woman to get a job ahead of a man if she has better qualifications and skills.
Question 12🗳️ Democratic BeliefsWhat does the 'fair go' principle mean?
- AOnly wealthy people succeed
- BWhat someone achieves should result from their talents and effort, not wealth or background
- CPeople are ranked by family background
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — What someone achieves should result from their talents and effort, not wealth or background
The 'fair go' means what someone achieves in life should be a result of their talents, work and effort, not their wealth or background.
Question 13🗳️ Democratic BeliefsWhat ensures there are no formal class distinctions in Australian society?
- ARestrictions on wealth
- BEquality of opportunity and the 'fair go'
- CStrict income caps
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — Equality of opportunity and the 'fair go'
The 'fair go' principle is designed to ensure there are no formal class distinctions in Australian society.
Question 14🗳️ Democratic BeliefsWho in Australia has equal access to education and employment?
- AOnly Australian-born citizens
- BOnly people with tertiary qualifications
- CBoth men and women
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — Both men and women
Both men and women have equal access to education and employment in Australia.
Question 15🗳️ Democratic BeliefsOn what basis should a job be filled in Australia?
- AThe skills and experience of the best candidate
- BThe person's social connections
- CThe person's gender or ethnicity
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: A — The skills and experience of the best candidate
When an organisation needs to fill a job, the law supports selecting the person with the best skills and experience for the job.
Question 16⚖️ Australian ValuesWhich of the following is a valid exercise of freedom of association?
- AForcing neighbours to join a local residents' committee
- BOrganising a community group to celebrate your cultural heritage
- CThreatening others into joining a political party
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — Organising a community group to celebrate your cultural heritage
Starting or joining a community group voluntarily is a protected right under freedom of association.
Question 17⚖️ Australian ValuesCan a political party in Australia force its members to stay?
- AYes — members must honour the commitment they made when joining
- BYes — if the party's rules require a minimum term of membership
- CNo — people can leave any organisation voluntarily at any time
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — No — people can leave any organisation voluntarily at any time
No organisation in Australia can force someone to remain a member. People may leave any organisation at any time.
Question 18⚖️ Australian ValuesWhich of the following is NOT a lawful exercise of freedom of association?
- AThreatening people into joining your political party
- BJoining a cultural group that celebrates your heritage
- COrganising a peaceful community meeting to discuss local issues
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: A — Threatening people into joining your political party
Freedom of association never extends to threatening or coercing others. All participation in organisations must be voluntary.
Question 19⚖️ Australian ValuesCan an employer prevent workers from joining a trade union in Australia?
- AYes — employers have the right to prohibit union membership
- BNo — workers have the right to join a union voluntarily
- COnly if union membership would conflict with their role
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: B — No — workers have the right to join a union voluntarily
Workers in Australia have the right to join trade unions voluntarily. An employer cannot legally prevent or penalise this.
Question 20⚖️ Australian ValuesWhat must a protest in Australia be in order to remain lawful?
- ARegistered with the local council at least 48 hours in advance
- BAttended by at least 50 participants
- CPeaceful — it must not injure people or damage property
Reveal answer ↓
✓ Correct answer: C — Peaceful — it must not injure people or damage property
For a protest to remain lawful, it must be peaceful and must not cause harm to people or damage to property.
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