🇦🇺The CitizenTest

Australian Citizenship Practice Test 6 (2026)

This free mock test contains 20 questions in the same format as the real Australian Citizenship Test: 5 questions from each of the four sections, with Australian Values last. Work through each question, decide on your answer, then tap to reveal the correct answer and explanation. On the real test you need 75% overall (15 of 20) and all 5 Values questions correct.

Question 1🌏 Australia & Its People

How many states does Australia have?

  • AFour
  • BSix
  • CEight

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Six

Australia has six states.

Question 2🌏 Australia & Its People

How many mainland territories does Australia have?

  • AThree
  • BTwo
  • COne

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Two

Australia has two mainland territories: the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory.

Question 3🌏 Australia & Its People

Which is the smallest state in Australia?

  • ASouth Australia
  • BTasmania
  • CVictoria

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Tasmania

Tasmania is the smallest state, separated from the mainland by the Bass Strait.

Question 4🌏 Australia & Its People

Which is the smallest mainland state in Australia?

  • AVictoria
  • BSouth Australia
  • CTasmania

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A Victoria

Victoria is the smallest of the mainland states.

Question 5🌏 Australia & Its People

Which is the largest state in Australia?

  • ANew South Wales
  • BWestern Australia
  • CQueensland

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Western Australia

Western Australia is the largest state.

Question 6🏛️ Government & the Law

In which house of parliament is a new law first considered?

  • AAlways the Senate first
  • BEither the House of Representatives or the Senate
  • CAlways the House of Representatives first

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Either the House of Representatives or the Senate

A Bill can be introduced in either house and both houses consider, debate and vote on the Bill.

Question 7🏛️ Government & the Law

What role does the House of Representatives play in lawmaking?

  • AIt considers, debates and votes on proposals for new laws or changes to laws
  • BIt only reviews laws from the Senate
  • CIt enforces the laws

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A It considers, debates and votes on proposals for new laws or changes to laws

The House of Representatives considers, debates, and votes on proposals for new laws or changes to the laws.

Question 8🏛️ Government & the Law

What role does the Senate play in lawmaking?

  • AIt enforces laws made by the House of Representatives
  • BSenators consider, debate and vote on new laws or changes to laws
  • CIt only approves the Governor-General's decisions

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Senators consider, debate and vote on new laws or changes to laws

Senators also consider, debate and vote on new laws or changes to the laws and discuss matters of national importance.

Question 9🏛️ Government & the Law

Which level of government is responsible for immigration and citizenship?

  • AThe Australian Government (Federal)
  • BState government
  • CLocal government

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A The Australian Government (Federal)

The Australian Government is responsible for immigration and citizenship.

Question 10🏛️ Government & the Law

Which level of government is responsible for hospitals and health services?

  • AState and territory governments
  • BLocal government
  • CThe Australian Government

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A State and territory governments

State and territory governments are primarily responsible for hospitals and health services.

Question 11🗳️ Democratic Beliefs

What have many new migrants achieved in Australia through hard work?

  • ALeadership in business, profession, arts, public service and sport
  • BOnly manual labour roles
  • COnly entry-level positions

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A Leadership in business, profession, arts, public service and sport

Many new migrants have become leaders in business, profession, arts, public service and sport through hard work and enterprise.

Question 12🗳️ Democratic Beliefs

Do both men and women have the right to stand for parliament?

  • AOnly women in some states
  • BOnly men
  • CYes, both men and women have equal rights to stand for parliament

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: C Yes, both men and women have equal rights to stand for parliament

Both men and women have equal access to stand for parliament in Australia.

Question 13🗳️ Democratic Beliefs

Do both men and women have equal rights in Australian courts?

  • AYes, men and women are treated equally in courts of law
  • BMen have more legal authority
  • CWomen have fewer legal rights in courts

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A Yes, men and women are treated equally in courts of law

Men and women are treated equally in courts of law in Australia.

Question 14🗳️ Democratic Beliefs

What are the four responsibilities of an Australian citizen?

  • ASpeak English, vote, pay tax, volunteer
  • BObey laws, vote, defend Australia, serve on jury
  • CVote, work, pay tax, travel

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B Obey laws, vote, defend Australia, serve on jury

As an Australian citizen you must: obey the laws of Australia; vote; defend Australia should the need arise; and serve on a jury if called to do so.

Question 15🗳️ Democratic Beliefs

Is service in the Australian Defence Force voluntary or compulsory?

  • AIt is voluntary, but defending Australia is a responsibility if the need arises
  • BIt is only for males
  • CIt is compulsory for all citizens

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A It is voluntary, but defending Australia is a responsibility if the need arises

While service in the Australian Defence Force is voluntary, defending Australia should the need arise is a responsibility of all citizens.

Question 16⚖️ Australian Values

If a protest turns violent, what happens to the legal protection of participants?

  • AParticipants who engage in violence lose that protection and may face criminal charges
  • BIt remains protected as long as the protest started peacefully
  • CViolence is protected if it was provoked by law enforcement

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A Participants who engage in violence lose that protection and may face criminal charges

Once violence begins at a protest, those involved are no longer protected and can be charged with criminal offences.

Question 17⚖️ Australian Values

Can someone be fired in Australia for joining a trade union?

  • AYes — employers have discretion over who they employ
  • BNo — dismissing someone for joining a union is unlawful
  • CYes — if the employment contract prohibits union membership

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B No — dismissing someone for joining a union is unlawful

It is unlawful to dismiss or penalise an employee for joining or participating in a trade union.

Question 18⚖️ Australian Values

Which of the following is an example of freedom of association being violated?

  • AA workplace organising a voluntary social event for employees
  • BA school establishing an optional student council
  • CA landlord threatening a tenant who attends a particular church

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: C A landlord threatening a tenant who attends a particular church

Threatening or penalising someone based on their group memberships or religious association violates freedom of association.

Question 19⚖️ Australian Values

Is it lawful to organise a protest against a government decision in Australia?

  • AYes — peaceful protest against government decisions is a protected democratic right
  • BNo — protests against the government are illegal
  • COnly if the protest is approved by Parliament

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: A Yes — peaceful protest against government decisions is a protected democratic right

Australians have the right to protest peacefully against government decisions without requiring government approval.

Question 20⚖️ Australian Values

What right does freedom of association give Australians in relation to religion?

  • AThe right to force family members to attend the same religious services
  • BThe right to attend or not attend any religious gathering, voluntarily
  • CThe right to establish an official state religion

Reveal answer ↓

✓ Correct answer: B The right to attend or not attend any religious gathering, voluntarily

Freedom of association includes the right to voluntarily join, participate in, or leave any religious group.

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